Effect of consumption of shrush legumes (Acacia rigidula and Havardia pallens) on sperm morphology of growing male goats

Authors

  • Nidia Garza-Martínez Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas. Ciudad Victoria, Tamaulipas, México.
  • Cecilia Carmela Zapata-Campos Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas. Ciudad Victoria, Tamaulipas, México.
  • Luz Yosahandy Peña Avelino Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas. Ciudad Victoria, Tamaulipas, México.
  • Fernando Sánchez Dávila Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León. Ex Hacienda el Cañada, Ciudad General Escobedo, Nuevo León, México.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29059/cvpa.v1i1.11

Keywords:

forage shrubs, male goats, sperm morphology

Abstract

The aim of the present work was to evaluate the effect of the  consumption  of  diets formulated  with Acacia  rigidula (Benth)  Seigler  &  Ebinger  and  Havardia  pallens  (Benth)  Britton  &  Rose,  on  the  reproductive  capacity  of  Creole  male  goats  reared  under  stable  conditions  in  Ciudad  Victoria,  Tamaulipas.  Fifteen  young  male  goats  (approximately 3-4 months old) were randomly assigned to native plant diets or a control diet, with 35% inclusion. The aspects evaluated were scrotal circumference (Ces), mass motility (MM), and sperm morphology, which were determined twice a month, from August to December. In order to observe whether there were differences in sperm motility  and  morphology  between  the  groups  (Acacia rigidula AR, Havardia pallens HP and Medicago sativa CON), frequencies and percentages were obtained using the  Kruskal-Wallis  test.  In  addition,  a  variance  analysis  was  performed  between  the  three  groups  to  establish  differences in bromatological characteristics, secondary compounds,  and  scrotal  circumference.  The results  obtained show differences in crude protein and cell wall content (p < 0.05). The concentration of secondary compounds was different between the groups (p <  0.05)  as  well  as  the  mass  motility  (five-point  scale, p  <  0.05). Therefore, we can conclude that the use of shrubs such as HP and AR can be offered at a percentage of 35% without affecting sperm morphology in male goats. Future investigations may also try to prove higher levels than 35% of inclusion in adult animals to determine its effect on goats older than those used in the present study.

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Published

2023-08-11

How to Cite

Garza-Martínez, N., Zapata-Campos, C. C., Peña Avelino, L. Y., & Sánchez Dávila, F. (2023). Effect of consumption of shrush legumes (Acacia rigidula and Havardia pallens) on sperm morphology of growing male goats. Ciencias Veterinarias Y Producción Animal, 1(1), 47–58. https://doi.org/10.29059/cvpa.v1i1.11

Issue

Section

Scientific Article
Received 2023-06-28
Accepted 2023-07-19
Published 2023-08-11

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