Beekeeping and the chemical control of the Mexican fruit fly within the one health approach: the case of the state of Tamaulipas, Mexico
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29059/cvpa.v2i1.21Keywords:
Anastrepha ludens, Apis mellifera, citrus, malathionAbstract
Beekeeping and control of the Mexican fruit fly, Anastrepha ludens Loew, are two activities in citrus areas that can be approached from one health perspective. The state of Tamaulipas is one of the entities with the highest citrus production in Mexico, highlighting the presence of A. ludens. The chemical control of this pest is based on the use of malathion, an organophosphate that can have effects on pollinator colonies of Apis mellifera L. This review aims to put the beekeeping activity in the citrus area of Tamaulipas in the context of one health approach concerning the application of malathion as a control measure for A. ludens. Data on beekeeping and citrus farming are provided from a one-health perspective. Aspects of the chemical control of A. ludens and its potential effect on beekeeping activity are addressed. It requires basic and applied research that offers comprehensive information on the region for constructing public policies to support beekeeping in Tamaulipas and environmental care.
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